How To Effectiveness Pennsylvania Resilience Training On The Symptoms Of Procrastination In Gifted Adolescents With Perfectionism?

Razieh Khavasi, Mohsen SaeedManesh, Mahdiyeh Azizi

Abstract


This study investigated the effectiveness of the Pennsylvania resilience treatment program on procrastination in perfectionist adolescents with perfectionism in Iran. The research method was experimental and a pretest post-test research design with a control group. The statistical population of this study consisted of adolescent girls aged 12 to 16 years who responded positively to the call. They were invited to the clinic and filled out the perfectionism questionnaire. The experimental and control groups were divided. Pretest was performed on both groups, and after the treatment sessions, took a post-test was taken from both groups. Data collection tools were Solomon and Ratblom (1984) Academic Procrastination Scale questionnaires. Univariate analysis of covariance and analysis of covariance analysis defaults were used to analyze the data. The analysis results showed that the Pennsylvania Resilience Program has led to a reduction in the academic procrastination of perfectionist intelligent adolescents.

Full Text:

PDF XML

References


Abbasi, M., Pirani, Z., & Salehi, E. (2017). Investigate the relationship between positive and negative perfectionism with emotional well-being and academic engagement in nurse’s students. Education Strategies in Medical Sciences, 10(6), 447-454.

Agajani, S., Narimani, M., & Ariapooran, S. (2011). Comparing of Perfectionism and Tolerance of Ambiguity in Gifted and Non- gifted Students. Journal of Exceptional Children, 11(1), 83-90 [In Persian]. Retrieved from http://joec.ir/article-1-254-fa.html

Beitel, M., Wald, L. M., Midgett, A., Green, D., Cecero, J. J., Kishon, R., & Barry, D. T. (2015). Humanistic experience and psychodynamic understanding: empirical associations among facets of self-actualization and psychological mindedness. Person-Centered & Experiential Psychotherapies, 14(2), 137-148.

Cooper, C., & Dewe, P. J. (2008). Stress: A brief history: John Wiley & Sons.

Fletcher, K. L., & Speirs Neumeister, K. L. (2012). Research on perfectionism and achievement motivation: Implications for gifted students. Psychology in the Schools, 49(7), 668-677.

Fong, R. W., & Yuen, M. (2014). Perfectionism and Chinese gifted learners. Roeper Review, 36(2), 81-91.

Frost, R. O., Marten, P., Lahart, C., & Rosenblate, R. (1990). The dimensions of perfectionism. Cognitive therapy and research, 14(5), 449-468.

Gillham, J. E., Reivich, K. J., Freres, D. R., Chaplin, T. M., Shatté, A. J., Samuels, B., . . . Gallop, R. (2007). School-based prevention of depressive symptoms: A randomized controlled study of the effectiveness and specificity of the Penn Resiliency Program. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 75(1), 9.

Gilman, R., Rice, K. G., & Carboni, I. (2014). Perfectionism, perspective taking, and social connection in adolescents. Psychology in the Schools, 51(9), 947-959.

Haghshenas, H., Chamani, R., & Firoozabadi, A. (2006). Personality and mental health differences of gifted high schools students compared to ordinary high schools students. Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health, 8(30), 57-66 [In Persian]. doi:10.22038/jfmh.2006.1841

Kirdök, O. (2018). Secondary school students positive and negative perfectionism as a predictor of career development. Educational Research and Reviews, 13(20), 696-703.

Lamarre, C., & Marcotte, D. (2021). Anxiety and dimensions of perfectionism in first year college students: The mediating role of mindfulness. European Review of Applied Psychology, 71(6), 100633.

Lavrijsen, J., Soenens, B., Vansteenkiste, M., & Verschueren, K. (2020). Is intelligence related to perfectionism? Multidimensional perfectionism and parental antecedents among adolescents across varying levels of cognitive ability. Journal of Personality, n/a(n/a). doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12606

Lombardi, D. N., Florentino, M. C., & Lombardi, A. J. (1998). Perfectionism and abnormal behavior. Individual Psychology, 54(1), 61.

Michael-Chadwell, S. (2011). Examining the underrepresentation of underserved students in gifted programs from a transformational leadership vantage point. Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 34(1), 99-130.

Mofield, E., Parker Peters, M., & Chakraborti-Ghosh, S. (2016). Perfectionism, coping, and underachievement in gifted adolescents: Avoidance vs. approach orientations. Education sciences, 6(3), 21.

Moore, K. A. (2010). Gender and the differential effects of active and passive perfectionism on mathematics anxiety and writing anxiety. Cognition, Brain, Behavior, 14(4), 333.

Moradizadeh, S., Veiskarami, H., Mirdrikvand, F., Gadampour, E., & Ghazanfari, F. (2020). Impacts of Positive Psychotherapy Compared to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Academic Rumination and Stress of Female Gifted Students. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 11(4), 87-98.

Reeves, D. B. (2006). The learning leader: How to focus school improvement for better results: ASCD.

Rinn, A. N., & Majority, K. L. (2018). The social and emotional world of the gifted. In Handbook of giftedness in children (pp. 49-63): Springer.

Ruiz-Esteban, C., Méndez, I., Fernández-Sogorb, A., & Ãlvarez Teruel, J. D. (2021). Perfectionism classes and aggression in adolescents. Frontiers in psychology, 12, 1856.

Sampson, C. (2013). Social and emotional issues of gifted young children. APEX: The New Zealand Journal of Gifted Education, 18(1), 1-10.

Seeliger, H., & Harendza, S. (2017). Is perfect good?–dimensions of perfectionism in newly admitted medical students. BMC medical education, 17(1), 1-7.

Seligman, M. E., Ernst, R. M., Gillham, J., Reivich, K., & Linkins, M. (2009). Positive education: Positive psychology and classroom interventions. Oxford review of education, 35(3), 293-311.

Soares, M. J., Macedo, A., Bos, S. C., Marques, M., Maia, B., Pereira, A. T., . . . Azevedo, M. H. (2009). Perfectionism and eating attitudes in Portuguese students: A longitudinal study. European Eating Disorders Review: The Professional Journal of the Eating Disorders Association, 17(5), 390-398.

Solomon, L. J., & Rothblum, E. D. (1984). Academic procrastination: frequency and cognitive-behavioral correlates. Journal of counseling psychology, 31(4), 503.

Speirs Neumeister, K. (2007). Perfectionism in gifted students: An overview of current research. Gifted Education International, 23(3), 254-263.

Stoeber, J., & Yang, H. (2015). Physical appearance perfectionism explains variance in eating disorder symptoms above general perfectionism. Personality and Individual Differences, 86, 303-307.

Suddarth, B. H., & Slaney, R. B. (2001). An investigation of the dimensions of perfectionism in college students. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and development, 34(3), 157-165.

Yu-lan, X. (2004). Research on Self-Oriented Perfectionism Tendencies of College Students and Their Relationships with Abnormal Psychology [J]. Journal of Henan Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 4, --.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


© World of Researchers Publication, Iranian Journal of Positive Psychology